Showing posts with label light. Show all posts
Showing posts with label light. Show all posts

Friday, September 25, 2009

High Efficiency Energy Saving Lamp

• High energy saving • Protection of eyes • Very quick installation
• Extended life span of 15000 hrs •
High lighting quality • Improved power factor




Saving Comparison Table

* Depending on the fitting, deviation are possible



CASE STUDY



Consider the case of a office in the building with a total of 1000 luminaries using existing lighting of 36W T8 fluorescent lamps and standard electromagnetic ballast. With the T5 Fixture, we can convert the existing system to energy efficient system and calculate the electricity costs saved by the T5 tube.

Many enterprises are aware that their electricity bill is a large portion of their total operating cost, the application of T5 Fixture is simple. The saving rates guaranteed, thus adding to your bottom line profits.

The calculation is based on 24 operation hours per day and 365 days per years for 1000pcs of fluorescent lamp.
Electricity cost per unit (kWh) is $0.3045

Energy Saving Per Fitting = 48W – 28W = 20W

Energy Saving Per day = 20W x 24 hrs x 1000pcs = 480 kWh

Energy Saving Annually = 480 kWh x 365 days = 175,200 kWh

Amount Saved Per Year = 175,200 kWh x $0.3045 = $53,348.40


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Wednesday, July 15, 2009

Energy Saving Calculator for Lighting System

Here I had found some link that very usable for you if you want to know more about energy saving calculation and virtual appliance for lighting system. I found it from GE Lighting System and OSRAM.

For virtual appliance, you can click here for design for your living room with light based on Room Selection.

For Cost of Light Calculation, you can click here for make comparison.

You can use OSRAM CFL Energy Saver Calculation Tool for Customer, click here.

OSRAM DULUX SUPERSTAR

OSRAM DULUX SUPERSTAR meets the highest standards in quality and durability. Production processes based on the most cutting-edge technologies ensure a lifespan of up to ten years. Integrated Quickstart technology provides a rapid increase in luminous flux after power-on.

* Lifespan of up to 10 years
* Five-year guarantee
* Up to 80 percent less energy consumed than by conventional bulbs
* Patented Quickstart technology
* With E14 and E27 screw base
* From 8 to 24 W

OSRAM DULUXSTAR

OSRAM DULUXSTAR is the energy-saving lamp that slots into everyday life. A wide variety of compact versions ensure that even your smallest light source can become a big electricity saver. No matter what the size, DULUXSTAR burns bright for up to six years.

* Lifespan of up to 6 years
* Three-year guarantee
* Up to 80 percent less energy consumed than by conventional bulbs
* Wide range of different shapes
* With E14 and E27 screw base
* From 5 to 24 W, 30 W

For You can use OSRAM CFL Energy Saver Calculation Tool for Professional, click here.

OSRAM DULUX EL LONGLIFE

With up to 500,000 switching cycles and an extra long average life of 15,000 hours OSRAM DULUX EL LONGLIFE lamps meet the highest demands in terms of frequent switching and durability - in the professional/commercial sector and for high-quality domestic applications.

* Lifespan of up to 15,000 hours
* with an E14, E27 or B22d base
* in various sizes and wattages from 3 to 30 W
* in warm white, cool white and daylight colors
* also as Globe and Reflector versions

OSRAM DULUX EL

With more than 10,000 switching cycles and a long average life of 10,000 hours OSRAM DULUX EL lamps are the entry-level products for professional requirements in terms of frequent switching and durability.

* Lifespan of up to 10,000 hours
* with an E14, E27 or B22d base
* in various sizes and wattages from 5 to 24 W
* in warm white, cool white and daylight colors
* as CLASSIC A, CLASSIC B and Globe lamps

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Monday, May 25, 2009

Energy Saving: Lighting Calculation (Unpredictable But Significant)

When I ask to all my friends, my clients and my customers, are you have been saved energy from lighting system? All of them answered the result of saving from lamps or lighting system was not significant. Why? Because lamps just a little loads compare than others loads (motors, fans, pumps, etc). Yes, that's true. But otherwise, it's FALSE!!!

Why? Let's see the calculation example below after you read where are the energy saving placed.

In Lighting Systems, there are many way's to save the energies if we know and how to do that. I'll try to explain it in details.



Where are the saving placed ?



1. Lighting Control
  • Timer Switches to turn off lights after a fixed period has passed
  • Occupancy sensor / movement detectors to turn off lights when no movement has been detected for a certain period
  • Photoelectric cells / daylight harvesting sensor to control lights near windows. When bright exterior light is available, lamps are turned off or dimmed
  • Programmable timers to switch lights on and off at predetermined times
  • Dimmable light to maintain a low level of illumination at off-peak periods
  • Voltage regulators to optimize the power consumed. Ballast perform this function on fluorescent lighting. Voltage regulators are also available for other lighting types such as high pressure sodium lamps.
2. Types of Lamps

Nowadays, there are a lot of types of lamps. But, we not realize that each of lamps have different characteristic and specification. For the example, the old fluorescent lamp, with T12, usually have rated power up to 40W. Today, with same intensity output of light, you can use T8 with rated power up to 36W. The conclusion is you must know about the characteristic and the specification of lamp that will be used.


3
. Reflectors



Around 70% of fluorescent tube's light is directed sideways and upwards to the light fittings surfaces.



High efficiency reflector has a spectral efficiency of over 90%. This means two lamps may be replaced by a single lamps. In this way it's possible to reduce energy costs attributed to lighting by 50% or more.




4. Changing Conventional Ballast (Electromagnetic) With Electronic Ballast

Conventional Ballast have power factor (cos phi) up to 0.45.
Electronic Ballast have power factor (cos phi) up to 0.95.
What are the differences? See the calculation in end of this page.


5. Don't want to change Conventional Ballast (Economics reasons), Use Special Capacitor For Lamps

If you don't want to change Conventional Ballast because you have economic reasons (usually for home application), I have the alternatives. Use Special Capacitor for lamps. This capacitor had special schematic wiring diagram, so why you must use Special Capacitor for lamps.

Conventional Ballast without special capacitor have power factor (cos phi) up to 0.45.
Conventional Ballast with special capacitor have power factor (cos phi) up to 0.95.
What are the differences? See the calculation in end of this page.



Near from the end, The Real Calculation...

When I go with my friend to one of his customer, I just ask for their existing lighting system. They says that using all systems as similar as my design system before I explain my design to them. But they have some systems that still not applicable yet. They said that after used the lighting system, they can save the electrical bills up to 50% / months. I'm aghast with their statement. It's same with my calculation that shown below.

For this calculation, electricity rate was from my region / my country electricity goverment factory. The calculation was only in one point that include two lamps in one housing / fitting. Power of each lamp was 4o Watt, works in 220VAC 50Hz. And applicable for industrial and home applicances.
  • USING CONVENTIONAL BALLAST NOR SPECIAL CAPACITOR AND T12 40W LAMP (pf = 0.45)
I = (2 x 40W) : (220 VAC x 0.45) = 0.808 A
P = 0.808 x 220VAC = 177.76 Watt
Electricity used per month (1 kWh = Rp. 480.-)
12 hours / day x 30 days x 177.76 Watt = 63,993.6 Watt.Hours = 63.994 kWh
Electricity bill per month (exclude basic load type value bill):
Rp. 480.- x 63.994 kWh = Rp. 30,716.93
  • USING ELECTRONIC BALLAST OR SPECIAL CAPACITOR AND T8 36W LAMP(pf = 0.95)
I = (2 x 36W) : (220 VAC x 0.95) = 0.344 A
P = 0.344 x 220VAC = 75.68 Watt
Electricity used per month (1 kWh = Rp. 480.-)
12 hours / day x 30 days x 84.26 Watt = 27,244.8 Watt.Hours = 27.245 kWh
Electricity bill per month (exclude basic load type value bill):
Rp. 480.- x 30.334 kWh = Rp. 13,077.6


TOTAL SAVING PER MONTH
Rp. 30,716.93 - Rp. 13,077.6 = Rp. 17,639.33

It's means you can save 57.43% / month


If you needs the details, please contact me.

Tuesday, April 21, 2009

What Can I Do to Save Energy?

All of us use energy every day—for transportation, cooking, heating and cooling rooms, manufacturing, lighting, and entertainment. The choices we make about how we use energy—turning machines off when we’re not using them or choosing to buy energy efficient appliances—impact our environment and our lives.

There are many things we can do to use less energy and use it more wisely. Two main ways to save energy are energy conservation and energy efficiency. Many people think these terms mean the same thing, but they are different.

Energy conservation is any behavior that results in the use of less energy. Turning the lights off when you leave the room and recycling aluminum cans are both ways of conserving energy.

Energy efficiency is the use of technology that requires less energy to perform the same function. A compact fluorescent light bulb that uses less energy than an incandescent bulb to produce the same amount of light is an example of energy efficiency. The decision to replace an incandescent light bulb with a compact fluorescent is an example of energy conservation.

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